Milestones in Dermatology, 1572-1808: Selected Treasures in the Galter Library's Special Collections

This article was featured in Library Notes, #45 (Fall 2007).

Written by: Ron Sims, MA, Special Collections Librarian

Mercuriale

The recorded dawn of dermatology can be traced to the Ebers Papyrus, a work of the Ancient Egyptians, which dates to the 16th century B.C. The papyrus is a miscellaneous collection of extracts and scraps of medical information from at least forty sources and was found in a tomb in Thebes in 1862. The ancient manuscript describes many kinds of skin diseases, cosmetic problems, and therapies. The Galter Library has one German and two English translations of the Ebers Papyrus.

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Mechanical Visual Aids in the Study of Medicine: Stereoscopes and View-Masters

This article was featured in Library Notes, #44 (Spring/Summer 2007).

Long before streaming video, iPods and similar late 20th and early 21st century devices, mechanical visual aids were an important part of medical education. Stereoscopic vision was known to the ancient Greeks and can be seen in medieval painting conveying the illusion of depth.  The 17th century saw the increased use of similar devices as exemplified in a perspective box invented by Samuel van Hoogstraten (1627-1678).

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Conservation and Restoration of Cowper's Anatomia (1739)

This article was featured in Library Notes, #43 (Winter 2007).  

The Library’s copy of William Cowper’s Anatomia corporum humanorum (1739) from the A.D. Black History of Dentistry Collection has been restored and returned from the bookbinding and conservation studio of Martha Little in California. The oversize folio, measuring 52 x 36 centimeters has had a near complete makeover. The spine covering was entirely missing as were corners on the boards.

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